Recycling E-Waste into Opportunity

Industrial Economist (IE): A brief on this initiative
Thamizhmani Datshnamoorthy (TD): After running a laptop service centre for nearly a decade, we saw the potential in e-waste and launched Tamizh E-Waste to streamline recycling. We collect waste from homes and businesses across Tamil Nadu, recovering valuable ma­terials like plastic, aluminium, polymers, copper, and other metals for reuse. To enhance collection, we are introducing an app, EcoMeal, starting from Cuddalore before expanding statewide. Currently, we operate from a SIDCO unit, with plans to scale up at SIPCOT. Technology will be key to improving efficiency and reach.

IE: Where does India stand in global recycling efforts?
TD: India ranks third globally in e-waste generation but only formalised recycling guide­lines in 2016—much later than countries like Germany and China. Tamil Nadu produces about 2.6 lakh met­ric tonnes of e-waste annually, yet recycles less than 25 per cent. Strict regulations from pollution control boards hinder growth, though easing norms could ac­celerate progress. With a national goal of 70 per cent recycling by 2030, Tamil Nadu must set its own targets.

IE: What are the main challenges?
TD: Low public awareness and lack of financial sup­port are key hurdles. Banks view recycling as risky despite its sustainability potential. Although the centre’s Rs 1500 crore fund is promising, early-stage support remains limited.

IE: What roles do research and technology play?
TD: Recycling demands technical expertise. The coun­try has only one dedicated institute in Sikkim, where I trained. Tamil Nadu would greatly benefit from setting up its own e-waste research hub to foster innovation, skill development, and green employment